What is the Occupational Therapist's Duty?
Occupational therapy is a person-centered health profession concerned with promoting well-being and well-being through meaningful and purposeful engagements. The primary purpose of occupational therapists is to enable people to participate in activities of daily living.
To achieve this outcome, the occupational therapist coordinates the process by working with people and communities to develop their potential to engage in the occupations they want, need or are expected to do, or by making the necessary spatial and environmental arrangements to support their activity participation performance.
Who Does It Work With?
Occupational therapists in various physical, cognitive and psychosocial areas; It can work with any age group. In terms of job opportunities, within the hospital; It is possible to work actively in physical therapy, neurology, pediatrics, oncology and psychiatry services. They can work in special education and rehabilitation centers, private clinics, nursing homes or nursing homes, schools, universities, prisons, sites with children under state protection, home care programs, and industrial areas in terms of ergonomics and environmental regulations. In addition, many occupational therapists prefer to provide consultancy services in private practice.
How Occupational Therapists Work
The process by which occupational therapists work with individuals or communities is interactive based on initial and repeated assessments. He focuses on both his abilities and problems in the light of the roles and responsibilities of the people he works with, and the individual and environmental factors related to their activities. Evaluation; It includes the use of standard procedures, observations in various settings, consultations with the person's social environment, and semi-structured interviews. The results of the evaluation; It forms the basis of the plan that includes short and long-term treatment goals. treatment plan; it should be related to the person's developmental stages, roles and responsibilities, lifestyle and environment. Intervention program; It is carried out intertwined with environmental factors by prioritizing an individual-oriented perspective. Intervention process; It is designed to facilitate the fulfillment of tasks in daily life and the adaptation to the environment in which he works and socializes. To be clear, planning, teaching techniques or providing equipment to increase a client's independence and functionality in self-care activities; Reducing environmental barriers and providing various support to reduce stress may be among the objectives of the intervention process. Teamwork is essential throughout the process. In order to provide a holistic approach, it is important to ensure coordination with the cooperation of other health professionals, family, caregivers and volunteers.
